Kosovo has temporarily outlawed the broadcasting of Russian television channels to prevent the spread of Russian propaganda about its war on Ukraine.
The Independent Media Commission IMC on Saturday banned the broadcasting of Russia Today and RT Documentary TV channels in Kosovo.
This decision was taken to prevent Russian propaganda, following the Russian military invasion of Ukraine.
Similar decision was taken by the EU, as European Commission President, Ursula von der Leyen, announced on Sunday that Kremlin-backed RT, formerly known as Russia Today, and Sputnik, would be banned from broadcasting in the EU.
As Russia’s assault on Ukraine continues, fears about what is being served to citizens through the media and the security of the source of information have grown.
“Taking into account that the security of the Republic of Kosovo is related to the fate and security of other democratic countries, the IMC considers it necessary and indispensable to take this decision,” the decision for the ban reads.
The head of the IMC, Faruk Rexhaj, told Prishtina Insight that it was important to counter misinformation about the war.
“We have appealed to the media to provide sources of information. The decision does not match a violation of media freedom, but measures must be taken not to spread misinformation,” he said.
He said the two channels, Russia Today and RT Documentary, were watched in Serb-majority municipalities in northern Kosovo, carried by Serbian operators.
“We have written about those two channels, but today we are on the ground and identifying all distribution operators, to see if there are other [Russian] channels on platforms,” he said.
According to him, the decision is not a permanent restriction but only a temporary prevention, until the situation in Ukraine improves.
The Commission president was blunt in her language about the EU-wide ban.
“We will ban the Kremlin’s media machine in the EU. The state-owned Russia Today and Sputnik, and their subsidiaries, will no longer be able to spread their lies to justify Putin’s war,” Von der Leyen wrote on Twitter.
“We are developing tools to ban their toxic and harmful disinformation in Europe,” she added.
The IMC is the body responsible for regulating, managing and supervising the spectrum of broadcasting frequencies in Kosovo.
It licenses public and private broadcasters, determines and implements the broadcasting policy and regulates the rights, obligations and responsibilities of natural and legal persons who provide audio and audiovisual media services.
BIRN itself monitors the media in Kosovo, tracking information with unreliable sources about the attacks in Ukraine.
As fierce fighting continues in Ukraine, a meeting is scheduled to take place between leaders of both countries. Air strikes have targeted several cities and overnight Russia bombed Chernihiv and Kharkiv, Ukrainian officials said.
*The title of the article was edited from “Kosovo Follows EU in Banning Russian Channels” to “Kosovo Bans Russian Channels” to correct for the fact that Kosovo’s decision preceded that of the EU
28 February 2022 - 14:40
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